Construction grading, also known as site grading, is the process of preparing a construction site for building by altering the elevation or slope of the land. It involves reshaping the ground to a desired level, usually by adding or removing soil, to create a stable foundation for construction.

Construction grading is an important aspect of site preparation and is usually done in the early stages of a construction project. It involves determining the desired slope of the land and then using heavy equipment, such as bulldozers and excavators, to move earth and create the desired grade. The goal is to create a level surface that is suitable for building, while also ensuring proper drainage and erosion control.

Grading can also be used for landscaping and aesthetic purposes, such as creating a level lawn or terraced garden. However, in construction, grading is primarily focused on ensuring the stability and safety of the site for the structures to be built.